Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Gastrointestinal Carcinogenesis and Therapeutics

Malignant clutters of the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) and absorption assistant organs, which include the throat, stomach, biliary framework, pancreas, small and large digestive systems, rectum, and anus, are referred to as gastrointestinal oncology. Symptoms include difficulty swallowing or defecating, as well as unusual bleeding. Colorectal cancer is the most frequent, and the most recently studied GI cancer is pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which is the most lethal due to the necessity for early diagnosis and the limited efficacy of systemic treatment.